Wood Flooring

Well maintained wooden floors are some of the most elegant floors that you can have in your home. They are however sensitive to handle and you need to be well aware of the do's and don'ts of wood floors. Unlike conventional tiled floors, a wood floor is vulnerable to damage even from small dirt particles and gravel. When they are stepped on as people walk around the house, they graze the wooden surface and within no time the floor is dull and full of scratches. Here are some important pointers to help you maintain a smooth and shiny floor:

1. Protect your floor from direct sunlight which will cause fading. You can do so by using curtains, sheers and blinds to block the light especially during the hotter hours of the day. For permanent protection, you can use tinted windows which will always filter the amount of light hitting the floor. Unregulated sunlight leaves uneven patches on the floor.

2. Instead of sweeping with a broom, use a vacuum cleaner as it sucks out the dirt and particles which are hiding between the wooden floor boards. Use the vacuum cleaner with a bare floor attachment instead of those with beater bars as they can damage the wood floor. If sweeping is absolutely necessary, pick a broom with soft bristles.

3. Wooden floors easily show signs of wear in areas that are often stepped on. To prevent these uneven wear, use a rug, mat or carpet in these high traffic areas. Be careful not to leave it in one place for too long so that the floor can maintain a uniform color.

4. Wood floors are easily damaged by sharp objects. Fit your furniture with slip mats or simply use plastic container lids to prevent contact. Move the furniture by lifting and not dragging on the wood floor. High-heeled shoes should have a rubber or plastic cover to avoid poking the floor. Alternatively they can be left at the door and flat shoes used in the house. Remember to trim pets' nails too.

5. Liquid spills should be dried immediately with a paper towel or cloth. Otherwise they will be absorbed by the wood causing permanent damage, after which the floor boards will have to be replaced.

6. Use cleaning agents that are specifically formulated for wood floors, as they will remove the dirt gently without causing damage. Normal detergents are likely to leave scars on the floor. Avoid mopping with water at all costs; only wipe with a damp duster when necessary.

Minor damages should be repaired at once to ensure that they don't accelerate to major problems which will require professional attention and a substantial financial liability. Most minor repairs involve stripping off the finish around the spot, filling in the damaged area before applying a fresh coat of finish. The finish/polish must be safeguarded at all times as it protects the wood floor below. With several types of wooden floors available, understanding the specific type that you are dealing with will enhance your chances of giving it quality care.